Electrical cable size calculator

Find the size of a copper cable from its current-carrying capacity and voltage drop, with the circuit breaker, installation method and temperature.

Circuit and protection

1 for a heater or hob, 0.8 to 0.9 for a motor or heat pump.

Automatic: smallest standard rating at or above the design current.

Actual cable route from the board to the appliance, without counting the return.

Usual values: 3% for lighting, 5% for other uses.

Cable and installation

Number of loaded circuits run together (same conduit, trunking or bundle).

Selected size

Minimum copper cross-section

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Design current
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Circuit breaker
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Size required by current
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Size required by voltage drop
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Derated current-carrying capacity I_z
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Voltage drop
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